Fiction

The Bartimaeus Trilogy by Jonathan Stroud (2003-2005)
Wikipedia

A young adult adventure fantasy series about a magician coming of age and trying to wrangle a cunning, shape-shifting demon to do his bidding. Full of humor and historical references and wonderful characters and worldbuilding. It's about a young boy learning magic in England but it's not derivative of Harry Potter at all. And I think it's a lot better. (There was a fourth book published later in a different setting but I haven't read that one yet!)

The Bartimaeus Trilogy book cover
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Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy (1985)
Wikipedia

A brutal, harrowing story of a teenager joining a gang of scalp hunters in the Mexican borderlands in the mid-1800s. McCarthy's prose is the best I've ever read and his meditations on violence are stunning.

Blood Meridian by Cormac McCarthy book cover
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The Haunting of Hill House by Shirley Jackson (1959)
Wikipedia

My favorite ghost story. So well-written and heartfelt with a strangely strong sense of coziness and comfort despite the genre. It's not really a horror book, just a beautifully told, tragic ghost story.

The Haunting of Hill House book cover
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The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkein (1937-1949)
Wikipedia

Still never read any fantasy I've liked better. I love the slowness and gentleness of these books. I love all the songs and poems on every other page. I love the deep sense of history and respect for nature. I love the examples of healthy and positive masculinity throughout.

The Lord of the Rings by J.R.R. Tolkein book cover
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The Once and Future King by T.H. White (1938-1958)
Wikipedia

A retelling of the King Arthur story full of humor, wisdom, and sadness with a surprising amount of fantastic historical detail on life in medieval Britain. My favorite fiction book of all time. Originally written in parts and later compiled into one novel.

The Once and Future King book cover
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Watership Down by Richard Adams (1972)
Wikipedia

A classic adventure story about a group of rabbits forced to flee their home and found a new one. The mythology, history, language, and culture Adams invented for the rabbits is what makes it so special.

Watership Down book cover
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Non-Fiction

1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus by Charles C. Mann (2005)
Wikipedia

Addresses the myth that Native Americans existed passively and harmoniously with nature. Uses archaeological science to show how much Native Americans built, shaped, and manipulated the natural landscape. Also ended up predicting several recent archaeological discoveries in the Amazon.

1491: New Revelations of the Americas Before Columbus book cover
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Congo: The Epic History of a People by David Van Reybrouck (2010)
Wikipedia

An excellent historical overview of one of the most rich and fascinating regions of the world. Mostly focuses on the last two hundred years or so of Congolese history. Reybrouck's interviews and oral methodology shine here.

Congo: The Epic History of a People book cover
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The Land of Little Rain by Mary Austin (1903)
Wikipedia

A series of beautifully written, poetic essays about the history and ecology of California's Mojave region.

The Land of Little Rain by Mary Austin book cover
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The Rape of Nanking by Iris Chang (1997)
Wikipedia

Sets the gold standard for the writing of atrocities. The bravery it took to write this book for western audiences, even sixty years after the event, cannot be understated.

The Rape of Nanking by Iris Chang book cover
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Say Nothing: A True Story of Murder and Memory in Northern Ireland by Patrick Radden Keefe (2018)
Wikipedia

Brilliantly written history of The Troubles in Northern Ireland, using one particular kidnapping/murder as its focal point. Also brings up super interesting questions on the ethics of oral history and archival work via the Belfast Project.

Say Nothing: A True Story of Murder and Memory in Northern Ireland book cover
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Still Life with Bones by Alexa Haggerty (2023)
Author's Site

Histories of the mass political killings in Argentina and Guatemala told through the perspective of a forensic anthropologist helping to exhume and reinter the disappeared bodies.

Still Life with Bones by Alexa Haggerty book cover
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Violence as Usual by Marie Muschalek (2019)
University Press

A history of commonplace, normalized colonial violence in German Southwest Africa. The focus on small acts of administrative violence rather than the violence of wars and genocides is extremely unique and Muschalek's creative use of source material makes this one of my favorite scholarly works.

Violence as Usual by Marie Muschalek book cover
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We Wish to Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families by Philip Gourevitch (1994)
Wikipedia

Excellent journalistic coverage of the Rwandan Genocide. Tells the story mostly through interviews of surviving Tutsis.

We Wish to Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed with Our Families by Philip Gourevitch book cover
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Poetry

American Primitive by Mary Oliver (1983)
Author's Site

Poems about finding spirituality in America's wilderness. Mary Oliver is definitely my favorite modern poet.

American Primitive by Mary Oliver book cover
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A Coney Island of the Mind by Lawrence Ferlinghetti (2005)
Wikipedia

Surreal, fantastic counter-culture beat poems. The first book of poetry I ever really loved.

A Coney Island of the Mind book cover
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Evangeline: A Tale of Acadie by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow (1847)
Wikipedia

A heartbreaking epic poem of a futile search for a lost love following the Expulsion of the Acadians (1755-1764). Inspired by the epic ancient Greek poems, Longfellow wrote the entire thing in dactylic meter (stressed unstressed unstressed) even though that form is extremely difficult to write in English and rarely attempted.

Evangeline: A Tale of Acadie book cover
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The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1798)
Wikipedia

Incredibly fun narrative poem about a supernatural maritime disaster. Coleridge's simple language and timeless form makes it really easy to read despite its age.

The Rime of the Ancient Mariner by Samuel Taylor Coleridge book cover
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Station Island by Seamus Heaney (1984)
Wikipedia

Meditations on nature, Catholicism, sectarian violence in Northern Ireland, and the relationship between the poet and the forces of history.

Station Island by Seamus Heaney book cover
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